CI Technical Reference 2026 / 08

TechnicalBulletin

Topic Commercial car wash chemistry
Discipline Fleet & wash operations
Operating rule One product per function
Article Eight-section system guide
01 / 08 Wash performance
01 — Five variables

Chemistry is the variable you control in real time

A bay full of vehicles, limited dwell time and an overcrowded product shelf are symptoms of inventory without a system. The answer is one product per function, clear operator procedures and measurable results.

Core operating principle: choose one detergent, one pre-treat and one drying agent for the job. Train the crew on dilution and dwell time. Track first-pass clean rate and chemistry cost. Consistency matters more than constant product changes.

The five variables of wash performance

Chemistry

Detergent type, alkalinity, surfactant package and concentration determine which soils release and how quickly.

Temperature

Warm solution accelerates cleaning. Cold water often requires adjusted chemistry or additional dwell.

Dwell time

Chemistry needs enough contact time to loosen road film, salt, grease and soot before the rinse begins.

Mechanical energy

Brushes, pressure, nozzle placement and conveyor speed change how much work the chemistry must do.

Water quality

Mineral content, hardness and final-rinse TDS affect detergent performance, residue, spotting and drying.

Equipment variables matter, but chemistry is usually the fastest one to adjust. A functional program avoids overlapping products and gives each item a defined role, condition and dilution.

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